pygame制作第一天截个图首先还是黑屏哈。后面找时间慢慢做地图跟其他角色还有攻击方式等。这里先做了一个“炫酷”的雨云召唤技能。人物可以移动g键召唤持续10秒的跟随目标的雨云。角色会被雨滴攻击。思路很重要不然数据传递就乱了。雨滴是单个的与其他元素无关除了要传入攻击目标。云里面生成雨滴对象的集合雨滴的x范围在与的[x,xcloud.width]内云需要跟随目标这里暂定是玩家自己)需要定义其x,y的速度以及方向。人物我做了个基类charactor玩家player继承基类。未雨绸缪哈charactor.pyclass Charactor(object): def __init__(self, x0, y0): self.x x self.y y def attack(self): pass def update(self, keys): pass def draw_damage(self, damage, window): pass def draw(self, delta, window): passplayer.pyimport pygame from cloud import Cloud from settings import * from charactor import Charactor class Player(Charactor): def __init__(self): super().__init__() self.hp 100 self.x_speed person_x_speed self.y_speed person_y_speed self.facing { right: True, left: False, up: False, down: False } self.pre_facing right self.peron_down_walk_images peron_down_walk_images self.peron_up_walk_images peron_up_walk_images self.peron_right_walk_images peron_right_walk_images self.peron_left_walk_images peron_left_walk_images self.image_index 0 self.image peron_down_walk_images[self.image_index] self.width peron_down_walk_images[self.image_index].get_width() self.height peron_down_walk_images[self.image_index].get_height() self.hit_by_raindrop 0 self.font pygame.font.Font(None, 36) self.get_damage 0 # 受到伤害 self.get_damage_text None # 受到伤害文本 self.time_counter 0 # 计时器 self.skills { g: {status: False, cloud: Cloud(self.x, self.y - 200), exist_time: 10, } } def update(self, keys): if keys[pygame.K_a]: self.x - self.x_speed self.facing[right], self.facing[left], self.facing[up], self.facing[ down] False, True, False, False if keys[pygame.K_d]: self.x self.x_speed self.facing[right], self.facing[left], self.facing[up], self.facing[ down] True, False, False, False if keys[pygame.K_w]: self.y - self.y_speed self.facing[right], self.facing[left], self.facing[up], self.facing[ down] False, False, True, False if keys[pygame.K_s]: self.y self.y_speed self.facing[right], self.facing[left], self.facing[up], self.facing[ down] False, False, False, True if keys[pygame.K_g]: if not self.skills[g][status]: self.skills[g][status] True def skill_cloud(self, delta, window): if self.time_counter self.skills[g][exist_time]: self.skills[g][status] False self.time_counter 0 if self.skills[g][status]: self.skills[g][cloud].rained_objects [self] self.skills[g][cloud].update(delta, self) self.skills[g][cloud].draw(window) else: self.skills[g][cloud] Cloud(self.x, self.y - 200) def damaged(self, damage): font pygame.font.Font(None, 24) text1 font.render(f-{damage}, True, (255, 0, 0)) self.get_damage damage self.get_damage_text text1 def draw(self, delta, window): self.time_counter delta self.skill_cloud(delta, window) for k, v in self.facing.items(): if v and self.pre_facing ! k: self.pre_facing k self.image_index 0 if v and self.pre_facing k: self.image_index self.image_index int(delta * FPS) if self.image_index 6 else 0 self.image peron_down_walk_images[self.image_index] self.width peron_down_walk_images[self.image_index].get_width() self.height peron_down_walk_images[self.image_index].get_height() if self.facing[right]: images self.peron_right_walk_images elif self.facing[left]: images self.peron_left_walk_images elif self.facing[up]: images self.peron_up_walk_images else: images self.peron_down_walk_images window.blit(images[self.image_index], (self.x, self.y)) pygame.draw.rect(window, (0, 0, 255), (0, 0, 40, 30)) text1 self.font.render(str(self.hp), True, (255, 0, 0)) window.blit(text1, (screen_width - 100, 5)) if self.get_damage: window.blit(self.get_damage_text, (self.x, self.y - 30)) self.get_damage 0rain.pyimport random import pygame from settings import * class Rain(pygame.sprite.Sprite): def __init__(self, x, y, rained_objects): super().__init__() self.width random.randint(0, 3) self.length random.randint(8, 15) self.image pygame.Surface([self.width, self.length]) self.image.fill((244, 244, 255)) self.rect self.image.get_rect() self.rect.x x self.rect.y y self.rained_objects rained_objects self.drop_speed random.randint(rain_drop_speed[0], rain_drop_speed[1]) # 下落速度随机范围 self.gravity drop_gravity # 加速度 def check_collision(self, item): return True if (item.x self.rect.x item.x item.width and item.y self.rect.y item.y item.height) else False def update(self): self.drop_speed self.drop_speed * (1 self.gravity) self.rect.y int(self.drop_speed) if self.rect.y screen_height: self.kill() damage int(10 * ((self.width * self.length) / 10)) for item in self.rained_objects: if self.check_collision(item): item.hit_by_raindrop 1 item.hp - damage item.damaged(damage) self.kill()cloud.pyimport random import pygame from settings import * from rain import Rain class Cloud: def __init__(self, x, y): self.x x self.y y self.image pygame.image.load(cloud_image_path).convert_alpha() self.width self.image.get_width() self.height self.image.get_height() self.x_speed cloud_x_speed self.y_speed cloud_y_speed self.move_right True self.move_down True self.delta 0 self.raining True self.raindrops pygame.sprite.Group() self.rain_counts rain_counts self.rained_objects [] self.raining_time 0 self.total_raining_time 10 self.target_distance 100 def update(self, delta, target): self.raining_time delta self.x self.x self.x_speed if self.move_right else self.x - self.x_speed self.y self.y self.y_speed if self.move_down else self.y - self.y_speed if self.x self.width target.x: self.move_right True if self.x target.x target.width: self.move_right False if self.y self.height target.y - self.target_distance: self.move_down, self.y_speed True, cloud_y_speed elif self.y self.height target.y - self.target_distance: self.move_down, self.y_speed False, cloud_y_speed else: self.y_speed 0 def rain(self, window): rain_range [i for i in range(self.x, self.x self.width)] if len(self.raindrops) self.rain_counts and self.raining: x random.choice(rain_range) y self.y self.height new_raindrop Rain(x, y, self.rained_objects) self.raindrops.add(new_raindrop) self.raindrops.update() self.raindrops.draw(window) def draw(self, window): window.blit(self.image, (self.x, self.y)) self.rain(window) if self.raining_time self.total_raining_time: self.raining Falsesettings.pyimport random import pygame screen_width 1280 screen_height 720 FPS 60 cloud_image_path data/cloud.png cloud_x_speed 2 cloud_y_speed 1 person_x_speed 5 person_y_speed 3 rain_counts 5 rain_drop_speed [3, 8] rain_drop_interval 0.1 drop_gravity 0.005 peron_down_walk_images [] for i in range(0, 7): img pygame.image.load(data/catgame/walk/down_walk_%d.png % i) peron_down_walk_images.append(img) peron_up_walk_images [] for i in range(0, 7): img pygame.image.load(data/catgame/walk/up_walk_%d.png % i) peron_up_walk_images.append(img) peron_left_walk_images [] for i in range(0, 7): img pygame.image.load(data/catgame/walk/left_walk_%d.png % i) peron_left_walk_images.append(img) peron_right_walk_images [] for i in range(0, 7): img pygame.image.load(data/catgame/walk/right_walk_%d.png % i) peron_right_walk_images.append(img) ground_path data/ground1.png ground_rows 4 ground_columns 8 pygame制作游戏第一天
pygame制作第一天截个图首先还是黑屏哈。后面找时间慢慢做地图跟其他角色还有攻击方式等。这里先做了一个“炫酷”的雨云召唤技能。人物可以移动g键召唤持续10秒的跟随目标的雨云。角色会被雨滴攻击。思路很重要不然数据传递就乱了。雨滴是单个的与其他元素无关除了要传入攻击目标。云里面生成雨滴对象的集合雨滴的x范围在与的[x,xcloud.width]内云需要跟随目标这里暂定是玩家自己)需要定义其x,y的速度以及方向。人物我做了个基类charactor玩家player继承基类。未雨绸缪哈charactor.pyclass Charactor(object): def __init__(self, x0, y0): self.x x self.y y def attack(self): pass def update(self, keys): pass def draw_damage(self, damage, window): pass def draw(self, delta, window): passplayer.pyimport pygame from cloud import Cloud from settings import * from charactor import Charactor class Player(Charactor): def __init__(self): super().__init__() self.hp 100 self.x_speed person_x_speed self.y_speed person_y_speed self.facing { right: True, left: False, up: False, down: False } self.pre_facing right self.peron_down_walk_images peron_down_walk_images self.peron_up_walk_images peron_up_walk_images self.peron_right_walk_images peron_right_walk_images self.peron_left_walk_images peron_left_walk_images self.image_index 0 self.image peron_down_walk_images[self.image_index] self.width peron_down_walk_images[self.image_index].get_width() self.height peron_down_walk_images[self.image_index].get_height() self.hit_by_raindrop 0 self.font pygame.font.Font(None, 36) self.get_damage 0 # 受到伤害 self.get_damage_text None # 受到伤害文本 self.time_counter 0 # 计时器 self.skills { g: {status: False, cloud: Cloud(self.x, self.y - 200), exist_time: 10, } } def update(self, keys): if keys[pygame.K_a]: self.x - self.x_speed self.facing[right], self.facing[left], self.facing[up], self.facing[ down] False, True, False, False if keys[pygame.K_d]: self.x self.x_speed self.facing[right], self.facing[left], self.facing[up], self.facing[ down] True, False, False, False if keys[pygame.K_w]: self.y - self.y_speed self.facing[right], self.facing[left], self.facing[up], self.facing[ down] False, False, True, False if keys[pygame.K_s]: self.y self.y_speed self.facing[right], self.facing[left], self.facing[up], self.facing[ down] False, False, False, True if keys[pygame.K_g]: if not self.skills[g][status]: self.skills[g][status] True def skill_cloud(self, delta, window): if self.time_counter self.skills[g][exist_time]: self.skills[g][status] False self.time_counter 0 if self.skills[g][status]: self.skills[g][cloud].rained_objects [self] self.skills[g][cloud].update(delta, self) self.skills[g][cloud].draw(window) else: self.skills[g][cloud] Cloud(self.x, self.y - 200) def damaged(self, damage): font pygame.font.Font(None, 24) text1 font.render(f-{damage}, True, (255, 0, 0)) self.get_damage damage self.get_damage_text text1 def draw(self, delta, window): self.time_counter delta self.skill_cloud(delta, window) for k, v in self.facing.items(): if v and self.pre_facing ! k: self.pre_facing k self.image_index 0 if v and self.pre_facing k: self.image_index self.image_index int(delta * FPS) if self.image_index 6 else 0 self.image peron_down_walk_images[self.image_index] self.width peron_down_walk_images[self.image_index].get_width() self.height peron_down_walk_images[self.image_index].get_height() if self.facing[right]: images self.peron_right_walk_images elif self.facing[left]: images self.peron_left_walk_images elif self.facing[up]: images self.peron_up_walk_images else: images self.peron_down_walk_images window.blit(images[self.image_index], (self.x, self.y)) pygame.draw.rect(window, (0, 0, 255), (0, 0, 40, 30)) text1 self.font.render(str(self.hp), True, (255, 0, 0)) window.blit(text1, (screen_width - 100, 5)) if self.get_damage: window.blit(self.get_damage_text, (self.x, self.y - 30)) self.get_damage 0rain.pyimport random import pygame from settings import * class Rain(pygame.sprite.Sprite): def __init__(self, x, y, rained_objects): super().__init__() self.width random.randint(0, 3) self.length random.randint(8, 15) self.image pygame.Surface([self.width, self.length]) self.image.fill((244, 244, 255)) self.rect self.image.get_rect() self.rect.x x self.rect.y y self.rained_objects rained_objects self.drop_speed random.randint(rain_drop_speed[0], rain_drop_speed[1]) # 下落速度随机范围 self.gravity drop_gravity # 加速度 def check_collision(self, item): return True if (item.x self.rect.x item.x item.width and item.y self.rect.y item.y item.height) else False def update(self): self.drop_speed self.drop_speed * (1 self.gravity) self.rect.y int(self.drop_speed) if self.rect.y screen_height: self.kill() damage int(10 * ((self.width * self.length) / 10)) for item in self.rained_objects: if self.check_collision(item): item.hit_by_raindrop 1 item.hp - damage item.damaged(damage) self.kill()cloud.pyimport random import pygame from settings import * from rain import Rain class Cloud: def __init__(self, x, y): self.x x self.y y self.image pygame.image.load(cloud_image_path).convert_alpha() self.width self.image.get_width() self.height self.image.get_height() self.x_speed cloud_x_speed self.y_speed cloud_y_speed self.move_right True self.move_down True self.delta 0 self.raining True self.raindrops pygame.sprite.Group() self.rain_counts rain_counts self.rained_objects [] self.raining_time 0 self.total_raining_time 10 self.target_distance 100 def update(self, delta, target): self.raining_time delta self.x self.x self.x_speed if self.move_right else self.x - self.x_speed self.y self.y self.y_speed if self.move_down else self.y - self.y_speed if self.x self.width target.x: self.move_right True if self.x target.x target.width: self.move_right False if self.y self.height target.y - self.target_distance: self.move_down, self.y_speed True, cloud_y_speed elif self.y self.height target.y - self.target_distance: self.move_down, self.y_speed False, cloud_y_speed else: self.y_speed 0 def rain(self, window): rain_range [i for i in range(self.x, self.x self.width)] if len(self.raindrops) self.rain_counts and self.raining: x random.choice(rain_range) y self.y self.height new_raindrop Rain(x, y, self.rained_objects) self.raindrops.add(new_raindrop) self.raindrops.update() self.raindrops.draw(window) def draw(self, window): window.blit(self.image, (self.x, self.y)) self.rain(window) if self.raining_time self.total_raining_time: self.raining Falsesettings.pyimport random import pygame screen_width 1280 screen_height 720 FPS 60 cloud_image_path data/cloud.png cloud_x_speed 2 cloud_y_speed 1 person_x_speed 5 person_y_speed 3 rain_counts 5 rain_drop_speed [3, 8] rain_drop_interval 0.1 drop_gravity 0.005 peron_down_walk_images [] for i in range(0, 7): img pygame.image.load(data/catgame/walk/down_walk_%d.png % i) peron_down_walk_images.append(img) peron_up_walk_images [] for i in range(0, 7): img pygame.image.load(data/catgame/walk/up_walk_%d.png % i) peron_up_walk_images.append(img) peron_left_walk_images [] for i in range(0, 7): img pygame.image.load(data/catgame/walk/left_walk_%d.png % i) peron_left_walk_images.append(img) peron_right_walk_images [] for i in range(0, 7): img pygame.image.load(data/catgame/walk/right_walk_%d.png % i) peron_right_walk_images.append(img) ground_path data/ground1.png ground_rows 4 ground_columns 8